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Fitness estimate, not a diagnosis

1-Rep Max (1RM) Calculator

Your one-rep max (1RM) is the most you could lift once. This tool estimates it from a set you actually did, then gives you the working weights for strength, muscle and endurance so you can train at the right load.

A controlled rack pull used to estimate strength

How to use this result

Treat the result as a general estimate, not a diagnosis or a personalised prescription. Its accuracy depends on the inputs and assumptions used by the tool. A trend over time is more useful than treating one number as a verdict.

You never need to test a true max to train smart. Do a solid set to near-failure, enter the weight and reps, and this gives your estimated 1RM plus practical training loads.

How the estimate works

  • We use the Epley formula: 1RM = weight × (1 + reps ÷ 30).
  • Strength work sits around 85–95% of 1RM.
  • Muscle building sits around 67–80%; endurance below 67%.

Method and evidence

The tool uses the Epley equation: estimated 1RM = weight × (1 + repetitions ÷ 30). It is a programming estimate, not a measured maximum.

  • Accuracy generally worsens as repetitions rise; a controlled set of roughly 3–8 reps is more useful than a high-rep set.
  • Exercise, technique, fatigue and how close the set was to failure all affect the estimate.

Method updated: 2026-08-17

Frequently Asked Questions

How accurate is it?+

Very good up to about 5 reps; less accurate at high reps. Use a set of 3–8 reps for the best estimate.

Should I test my real 1RM?+

Rarely necessary and riskier solo. Estimating from a submaximal set is safer and accurate enough for programming.

Want to turn this estimate into a practical plan?

Share your result and main goal. We can explain a sensible next step for your current level.

Ask a question first Request an assessment time